Subcutaneous Emphysema and Pneumomediastinum after Tonsillectomy

被引:15
作者
Koukoutsis, George [1 ]
Balatsouras, Dimitrios G. [1 ]
Ganelis, Panayotis [1 ]
Fassolis, Alexandros [1 ]
Moukos, Antonis [1 ]
Katotomichelakis, Michael [2 ]
Kaberos, Antonis [1 ]
机构
[1] Tzan Gen Hosp, ENT Dept, Afentouli 1 & Zanni, Piraeus 18536, Greece
[2] Univ Hosp Alexandroupolis, Democritus Univ Thrace, Sch Med, ENT Dept, Alexandroupolis 68100, Greece
关键词
D O I
10.1155/2013/154857
中图分类号
R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];
学科分类号
100213 ;
摘要
Cervicofacial subcutaneous emphysema is a rare complication of tonsillectomy that often resolves spontaneously but may progress to obstruct upper airways or spread to the thorax causing pneumomediastinum or pneumothorax. The mechanisms by which subcutaneous emphysema and pneumomediastinummay develop after tonsillectomy are poorly understood. A case of a 21-year-old female undergoing routine adenotonsillectomy, who developed cervicofacial emphysema and pneumomediastinum, is presented. Possible pathogenetic mechanisms and treatment options are discussed.
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页数:3
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