NP-06 - A NOVEL ANTI-HUMAN-IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS POLYPEPTIDE PRODUCED BY A STREPTOMYCES SPECIES

被引:34
作者
CHOKEKIJCHAI, S
KOJIMA, E
ANDERSON, S
NOMIZU, M
TANAKA, M
MACHIDA, M
DATE, T
TOYOTA, K
ISHIDA, S
WATANABE, K
YOSHIOKA, H
ROLLER, PP
MURAKAMI, K
MITSUYA, H
机构
[1] NCI,DIV CANC TREATMENT,MED BRANCH,EXPTL RETROVIRUS SECT,BETHESDA,MD 20892
[2] NCI,DIV CANC TREATMENT,MED CHEM LAB,BETHESDA,MD 20892
[3] NHLBI,HEMATOL BRANCH,BETHESDA,MD 20892
[4] NIDR,DEV BIOL LAB,BETHESDA,MD 20892
[5] NIPPON PAPER IND CO LTD,BIOSCI RES LAB,IWAKUNI,JAPAN
关键词
D O I
10.1128/AAC.39.10.2345
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
From an extract of a Streptomyces culture, we identified and purified a novel compound, NP-06, which is active against human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in vitro. Analyses indicate that NP-06 is a hydrophobic 21-mer oligopeptide, N terminally cyclized through the side chain of Asp-9, containing two intramolecular cystine linkages with a molecular weight of 2,163.4. The 50% inhibitory concentrations were 2.8 and 1.3 mu M when NP-06 was tested for in vitro anti-HIV-1 activity in ATH8 cells and phytohemagglutinin activated peripheral blood mononuclear cells, respectively. NP-06 appears to block the early stage of HIV-1 infection, most likely at the stage of virus-cell fusion.
引用
收藏
页码:2345 / 2347
页数:3
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