THE DIAGRAM TECHNIQUE FOR CALCULATION OF TRANSPORT CONSTANTS OF RANDOM INHOMOGENEOUS MATERIALS

被引:2
作者
GERMAN, AI
CHAIKOVSKII, IA
机构
[1] Institute of Applied Physics, Academy of Sciences of Moldavia, Kishinev
来源
PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI B-BASIC RESEARCH | 1993年 / 180卷 / 02期
关键词
D O I
10.1002/pssb.2221800215
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
Diagram methods are applied for evaluating the off-diagonal (Hall) components of the ac effective magnetoconductivity tensor sigma(yx)*(omega) in an inhomogeneous material for the case of low magnetic field. Closed expressions for sigma(ik)*(omega) are obtained in two approximations, namely in the self-consistent cumulant approximation and in the effective-medium approximation (EMA). Our expression for sigma(ik)*(omega) in the EMA coincides with the one obtained earlier by Fishchuk. The obtained results are applied to the model of a random binary mixture consisting of two conducting materials 1 and 2 with conductivity tensors sigma(ik)(1) and sigma(ik)(2) and volume fractions x and 1 - x, respectively. In the special case of sigma(ik)(2) = 0 and omega = 0 the (dc) Hall conductivity sigma(yk)* in both above-mentioned approximations has a percolation threshold at some critical value x(c). In each approximation the value of x(c) coincides with the one for the dc diagonal (ohmic) conductivity sigma* taken in the same approximation: the self-consistent cumulant approximation gives x(c) = 1 - exp (- 1/3), while in the EMA x(c) is equal to 1/3.
引用
收藏
页码:431 / 440
页数:10
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