WHAT MAKES TECHNOLOGY-TRANSFER - SMALL-SCALE HYDROPOWER IN NEPAL PUBLIC AND PRIVATE SECTORS

被引：12

作者：

CROMWELL, G

机构：

[1] CLEAR International, Loughborough

来源：

WORLD DEVELOPMENT | 1992年 / 20卷 / 07期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/0305-750X(92)90125-F

中图分类号：

F0 [经济学]; F1 [世界各国经济概况、经济史、经济地理]; C [社会科学总论];

学科分类号：

0201 ; 020105 ; 03 ; 0303 ;

摘要：

Technology transfer requires long-term and wide-ranging investment beyond information sharing and training. Transfer is concerned with adapting technology to given socioeconomic and technical environments but it is also the development of suitable mechanisms within the destination environment. Risk sharing and institutional development are required to achieve sustainable transfer. Micro-hydro technology in Nepal is an example of successful technology transfer over 20 years of in-country adaptation, promotion and training by international and Nepali technical, financial and development institutions. The successes and disappointments of the sector provide useful lessons for technology transfer programs. The paper arises from original research, personal experience of Nepal's micro-hydro sector and a review of associated literature.

引用

页码：979 / 989

页数：11

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