SMALL-AMPLITUDE SWIMMING OF A SPHERE

被引：35

作者：

FELDERHOF, BU ^{[1
]}

JONES, RB ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] QUEEN MARY & WESTFIELD COLL,DEPT PHYS,LONDON E1 4NS,ENGLAND

来源：

PHYSICA A | 1994年 / 202卷 / 1-2期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/0378-4371(94)90170-8

中图分类号：

O4 [物理学];

学科分类号：

0702 ;

摘要：

We study small-amplitude swimming of a deformable sphere in a viscous incompressible fluid. We assume that the surface displacement varies harmonically in time and calculate the resulting swimming velocity in perturbation theory to second order in the displacement. The optimum efficiency of swimming may be evaluated from the maximum eigenvalue of a Hermitian matrix. We find the optimum efficiency for the class of swimming motions for which the first order how velocity is irrotational. A closed form expression is constructed for the corresponding surface displacement.

引用

页码：119 / 144

页数：26

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