Thrombotic microangiopathy as an initial manifestation in HIV patients

被引:5
作者
Dineshkumar, Thanigachalam [1 ]
Dhanapriya, Jeyachandran [1 ]
Jaganathan, Palanivel [1 ]
Sakthirajan, Ramanathan [1 ]
Gopalakrishnan, Natarajan [1 ]
Balasubramaniyan, T. [1 ]
机构
[1] Rajiv Gandhi Govt Gen Hosp, Dept Nephrol, Madras Med Coll, Chennai 600003, Tamil Nadu, India
关键词
Antiretroviral therapy; HIV; renal failure; thrombotic microangiopathy;
D O I
10.4103/0972-5229.183903
中图分类号
R4 [临床医学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100602 ;
摘要
Thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) is characterized by microangiopathic hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia, microvascular thrombosis, and various organ dysfunctions. TMA usually occurs in a more advanced stage of HIV disease. TMA as an initial presenting feature is rare. We here report a male patient who presented with oliguric renal failure. Investigations revealed anemia, thrombocytopenia, schistocytes in peripheral smear, and HIV-positive. Renal biopsy revealed TMA. He was treated with hemodialysis and started on highly active antiretroviral therapy.
引用
收藏
页码:374 / 376
页数:3
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