Restless Leg Syndrome Associated with Olanzapine: A Case Series

被引:24
作者
Aggarwal, Shilpa [1 ,5 ]
Dodd, Seetal [1 ,2 ]
Berk, Michael [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Melbourne, Dept Clin & Biomed Sci, Geelong, Vic, Australia
[2] Barwon Hlth, Geelong, Vic, Australia
[3] Orygen Res Ctr, Parkville, Vic, Australia
[4] Mental Hlth Res Inst, Parkville, Vic, Australia
[5] Royal Childrens Hosp, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
关键词
Restless legs syndrome; olanzapine;
D O I
10.2174/157488610790936187
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Restless leg syndrome (RLS) is a common disorder associated with significant distress. We report three cases of drug induced RLS caused by olanzapine. In each case, RLS commenced after initiation of treatment with olanzapine and resolved after ceasing olanzapine. All three patients were subsequently treated with other atypical antipsychotics, risperidone, quetiapine or aripiprazole, without re-emergence of RLS. RLS is associated with central dopaminergic dysfunction. Dopamine agonists and l-dopa reduce the symptoms of RLS, and some agents that block the dopaminergic system aggravate RLS. Greater awareness of potential causes of RLS, and its differentiation from akathisia and illness related agitation might help in reducing the distress associated with it and improving patient compliance.
引用
收藏
页码:129 / 131
页数:3
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