PHYTOCASSANE-A, PHYTOCASSANE-B, PHYTOCASSANE-C AND PHYTOCASSANE-D, NOVEL DITERPENE PHYTOALEXINS FROM RICE, ORYZA-SATIVA L

被引：111

作者：

KOGA, J ^{[1
]}

SHIMURA, M ^{[1
]}

OSHIMA, K ^{[1
]}

OGAWA, N ^{[1
]}

YAMAUCHI, T ^{[1
]}

OGASAWARA, N ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] PLANT BIOL DEF SYST LABS,NISHIKAWA,NIIGATA 95904,JAPAN

来源：

TETRAHEDRON | 1995年 / 51卷 / 29期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/0040-4020(95)00423-6

中图分类号：

O62 [有机化学];

学科分类号：

070303 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Four novel phytoalexins, designated phytocassanes A, B, C and D, were isolated from rice (Oryza sativa L.) leaves infected with Magnaporthe grisea (previously designated Pyricularia oryzae) and from rice stems infected with Rhizoctonia solani. The structures of the phytocassanes, classified as cassane-type diterpenes, were determined by spectroscopic methods. Phytocassanes had high antifungal activity against the pathogenic fungi, M. grisea and R. solani. The ED(50) values of phytocassanes A, B, C and D in prevention of spore germination of M. grisea were 20, 4, 7 and 25 mu g/ml, respectively. Furthermore, large amounts of phytocassanes were produced in rice infected with the pathogenic fungi.

引用

收藏

页码：7907 / 7918

页数：12

相关论文

共 16 条

[1] 3-HYDROXY-7-OXO-SANDARACOPIMARADIENE (ORYZALEXIN-A), A NEW PHYTOALEXIN ISOLATED FROM RICE BLAST LEAVES [J].

AKATSUKA, T ;

KODAMA, O ;

KATO, H ;

KONO, Y ;

TAKEUCHI, S .

AGRICULTURAL AND BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 1983, 47 (02) :445-447

[2] NOVEL PHYTOALEXINS (ORYZALEXINS-A, ORYZALEXIN-B AND ORYZALEXIN-C) ISOLATED FROM RICE BLAST LEAVES INFECTED WITH PYRICULARIA-ORYZAE .1. ISOLATION, CHARACTERIZATION AND BIOLOGICAL-ACTIVITIES OF ORYZALEXINS [J].

AKATSUKA, T ;

KODAMA, O ;

SEKIDO, H ;

KONO, Y ;

TAKEUCHI, S .

AGRICULTURAL AND BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 1985, 49 (06) :1689-1694

[3] CHEMICAL ACTIVATION OF HOST DEFENCE MECHANISMS AS A BASIS FOR CROP PROTECTION [J].

CARTWRIGHT, D ;

LANGCAKE, P ;

PRYCE, RJ ;

LEWORTHY, DP ;

RIDE, JP .

NATURE, 1977, 267 (5611) :511-513

[4] ISOLATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF 2 PHYTOALEXINS FROM RICE AS MOMILACTONES-A AND MOMILACTONES-B [J].

CARTWRIGHT, DW ;

LANGCAKE, P ;

PRYCE, RJ ;

LEWORTHY, DP ;

RIDE, JP .

PHYTOCHEMISTRY, 1981, 20 (03) :535-537

[5] ORYZALEXIN-E, A DITERPENE PHYTOALEXIN FROM UV-IRRADIATED RICE LEAVES [J].

KATO, H ;

KODAMA, O ;

AKATSUKA, T .

PHYTOCHEMISTRY, 1993, 33 (01) :79-81

[6] ORYZALEXIN-F, A DITERPENE PHYTOALEXIN FROM UV-IRRADIATED RICE LEAVES [J].

KATO, H ;

KODAMA, O ;

AKATSUKA, T .

PHYTOCHEMISTRY, 1994, 36 (02) :299-301

[7]

KATO T, 1973, Tetrahedron Letters, V39, P3861

[8] SAKURANETIN, A FLAVANONE PHYTOALEXIN FROM ULTRAVIOLET-IRRADIATED RICE LEAVES [J].

KODAMA, O ;

MIYAKAWA, J ;

AKATSUKA, T ;

KIYOSAWA, S .

PHYTOCHEMISTRY, 1992, 31 (11) :3807-3809

[9] ORYZALEXIN-S, A NOVEL STEMARANE-TYPE DITERPENE RICE PHYTOALEXIN [J].

KODAMA, O ;

LI, WX ;

TAMOGAMI, S ;

AKATSUKA, T .

BIOSCIENCE BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY, 1992, 56 (06) :1002-1003

[10] ABSOLUTE-CONFIGURATION OF ORYZALEXIN-A AND STRUCTURES OF ITS RELATED PHYTOALEXINS ISOLATED FROM RICE BLAST LEAVES INFECTED WITH PYRICULARIA-ORYZAE [J].

KONO, Y ;

TAKEUCHI, S ;

KODAMA, O ;

AKATSUKA, T .

AGRICULTURAL AND BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 1984, 48 (01) :253-255