Embedding topological fractals in universal spaces

被引:1
|
作者
Banakh, Taras [1 ]
Strobin, Filip [2 ]
机构
[1] Ivan Franko Natl Univ Lviv, Univ 1, UA-79000 Lvov, Ukraine
[2] Lodz Univ Technol, Inst Math, PL-93005 Lodz, Poland
关键词
Topological fractal; Rakotch fractal; Banach fractal; Rakotch contraction; Banach contraction; topologically contracting function system; universal Urysohn space;
D O I
10.4171/JFG/25
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
A compact metric space X is called a Rakotch (Banach) fractal if X = boolean OR(f is an element of) (F) f(X) for some F nite system F of Rakotch (Banach) contracting self-maps of X. A Hausdorff topological space X is called a topological fractal if X = boolean OR(f is an element of) (F) f(X) for some finite system F of continuous self-maps, which is topologically contracting in the sense that for any sequence (f(n))n is an element of omega is an element of F-omega the intersection boolean AND(n is an element of omega)f(0) circle...circle f(n)(X) is a singleton. It is known that each topological fractal is homeomorphic to a Rakotch fractal. We prove that each Rakotch (Banach) fractal is isometric to the attractor of a Rakotch (Banach) contracting function system on the universal Urysohn space U. Also we prove that each topological fractal is homemorphic to the attractor A(F) of a topologically contracting function system F on an arbitrary Tychono F space U, which contains a topological copy of the Hilbert cube. If the space U is metrizable, then its topology can be generated by a bounded metric making all maps f is an element of F Rakotch contracting.
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页码:376 / 387
页数:12
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