THERMODYNAMIC ANALYSIS OF SOFC FUELED BY BIOMASS-DERIVED GAS

被引:36
作者
ALDERUCCI, V [1 ]
ANTONUCCI, PL [1 ]
MAGGIO, G [1 ]
GIORDANO, N [1 ]
ANTONUCCI, V [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV REGGIO CALABRIA,FAC ENGN,INST CHEM,REGGIO CALABRIA,ITALY
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0360-3199(94)90070-1
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A thermodynamic evaluation of an integrated biomass catalytic gasifier-solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) system has been made, as a preliminary approach to assess the technical feasibility of electrical energy production from a renewable source such as biomass. Equilibrium calculations have been made to predict conversion levels in a chemical reacting system including cellulose as a typical biomass feedstock and water vapor or CO2 as the gasifying agent. The allowable electrical efficiencies of the cellulose product-gas-fuelled SOFC have been calculated for different gasifer operating conditions, namely H2O (CO2)/biomass ratio and gasifier operating temperature. For a gasifier temperature of 700-degrees-C, electrical efficiencies in the SOFC are 47% and 51% for steam (steam/biomass = 1.12) and CO2(CO2/biomass = 1.30), respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:369 / 376
页数:8
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