LOW-RISK OF SEXUAL TRANSMISSION OF HEPATITIS-C VIRUS

被引：66

作者：

HALLAM, NF ^{[1
]}

FLETCHER, ML ^{[1
]}

READ, SJ ^{[1
]}

MAJID, AM ^{[1
]}

KURTZ, JB ^{[1
]}

RIZZA, CR ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] CHURCHILL HOSP,OXFORD HAEMOPHILIA CTR,OXFORD OX3 7LJ,ENGLAND

来源：

JOURNAL OF MEDICAL VIROLOGY | 1993年 / 40卷 / 03期

关键词：

HCV; SEXUAL TRANSMISSION; HEMOPHILIA;

D O I：

10.1002/jmv.1890400315

中图分类号：

Q93 [微生物学];

学科分类号：

071005 ; 100705 ;

摘要：

Sexual transmission of hepatitis C virus (HCV) was studied between 104 anti-HCV positive index cases (99 haemophilic men, five women) who have attended the Oxford Haemophilia Centre and 104 (98 female, 6 male) longstanding sexual partners. Ninety-one percent of the index cases were HCV RNA positive by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and 56% were anti-human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive. Three (2.9%) sexual partners (each a female partner of a different HCV RNA positive haemophilic man) were anti-HCV, and HCV RNA, positive. All had other risk factors for HCV infection. Of 59 partners who were tested for anti-HIV four (7%) were positive and only one of these was also anti-HCV positive. There was no association between HIV positivity in the index cases and HCV positivity in their partners. Our results confirm a low risk of sexual transmission of HCV. (C) 1993 Wiley-Liss, Inc.

引用

页码：251 / 253

页数：3

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