ELECTRONIC AND STERIC INFLUENCE OF THE TETRAMETHYLCYCLOPENTADIENYL LIGAND ON PHYSICAL-PROPERTIES AND REACTIVITY OF TITANIUM AND ZIRCONIUM COMPLEXES

被引:45
作者
COURTOT, P
PICHON, R
SALAUN, JY
TOUPET, L
机构
[1] UNIV BRETAGNE OCCIDENTALE,CNRS,UNITE CHIMIE ELECTROCHIM & PHOTOCHIM MOLEC,F-29287 BREST,FRANCE
[2] UNIV RENNES 1,PHYS CRISTALLINE GRP,CNRS,UNITE RECH SCI 804,F-35042 RENNES,FRANCE
来源
CANADIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY-REVUE CANADIENNE DE CHIMIE | 1991年 / 69卷 / 04期
关键词
ZIRCONIUM; TITANIUM; TETRAMETHYLCYCLOPENTADIENYL; PHOTO-ASSISTED; ISOMERIZATION;
D O I
10.1139/v91-100
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The complexes (C5Me4H)2MR1R2 (M = Ti, Zr) and (C5Me4H)(C5H5)MR1R2 (M = Ti) have been prepared (R1 = R2 = Cl, CH3, C6H5, p-C6H4CH3, CO; R1 = Cl, R2 = CH3, C6H5, p-C6H4CH3). The NMR and IR spectra of these complexes indicate that C5Me4H exhibits an electron-donor effect more important than C5H5 and a little bit weaker than that of C5Me5. A structural investigation of the complex (C5Me4H)2Zr(C6H5)Cl and the study of the H-1 or C-13 dynamic NMR properties of the compounds (C5Me4H)2MR1R2 (M = Ti, Zr; R1 = R2 = C6H5, p-C6H4CH3; R1 = Cl, Br, R2 = C6H5, p-C6H4CH3) show clearly that C5Me4H has a steric effect intermediate between C5H5 and C5Me5. The steric or electronic effects of C5Me4H have been used to induce specific isomerization reactions of various alkenes by using (C5Me4H)2Ti(CH3)2 as catalyst.
引用
收藏
页码:661 / 672
页数:12
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