CARBOHYDRATE OR PROTEIN-BASED FAT MIMICKER EFFECTS ON ICE-MILK PROPERTIES

被引:45
作者
SCHMIDT, K
LUNDY, A
REYNOLDS, J
YEE, LN
机构
[1] The Dept of Food Science & Technology, Univ. of Georgia, Athens, Georgia
关键词
ICE MILK; DAIRY; FAT REPLACERS; TEXTURE; FLAVOR;
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2621.1993.tb09353.x
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
Batches of ice milks (2 - 5% milk fat) made with a carbohydrate- or a protein-based fat mimicker were compared to conventional ice milk (4.8% milk fat). Rheological, freezing, and melting properties were evaluated. The carbohydrate-based fat mimicker changed rheological properties, resulting in higher viscosities, greater deviations from Newtonian flow, and higher consistency indices. Less air was incorporated in the mix containing the carbohydrate-based fat mimicker than in the control or the mix with protein-based fat mimicker. The protein-based fat mimicker mix had rheological and melting properties similar to those of the control but achieved higher air incorporation than did the control.
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页码:761 / &
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