Update on immunopathogenesis and immunotherapy in multiple sclerosis

被引:24
作者
Selter, Rebecca C. [1 ]
Hemmer, Bernhard [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Munich, Klinikum Rechts Isar, Dept Neurol, Ismaninger Str 22, D-81675 Munich, Germany
[2] Munich Cluster Syst Neurol, Munich, Germany
[3] Competence Network Multiple Sklerosis, Munich, Germany
关键词
multiple sclerosis; immunopathogenesis; disease-modifying therapy;
D O I
10.2147/ITT.S31813
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Multiple sclerosis is a chronic inflammatory demyelinating disease of the central nervous system. Both genetic and environmental factors are believed to contribute to the pathogenesis of the disease. Histopathological findings suggest that multiple sclerosis is an immune-mediated disease, involving both the cellular and humoral immune systems. Within the last 20 years, several disease-modifying therapies for the treatment of multiple sclerosis were established. Moreover, promising new substances are currently being tested in clinical trials and will likely broaden the therapeutic opportunities available within the upcoming years.
引用
收藏
页码:21 / 30
页数:10
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