CHEMILUMINESCENCE SENSOR WITH URANINE IMMOBILIZED ON AN ANION-EXCHANGE RESIN FOR MONITORING FREE CHLORINE IN TAP WATER

被引:65
作者
NAKAGAMA, T
YAMADA, M
HOBO, T
机构
[1] Department of Industrial Chemistry, Faculty of Technology, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Setagaya, Tokyo
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0003-2670(00)86390-4
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A chemiluminescence sensor using a xanthene dye immobilized on an ion-exchange resin as an indicator phase is described for the continuous monitoring of free chlorine (HOCl) in tap water. Of the dyes and ion-exchange resins tested, the immobilization giving the best dynamic response characteristics was achieved with a combination of uranine and a weakly basic anion-exchange resin (Amberlite IRA-93). The sensor, a Pyrex tube (20 mm × 3 mm i.d.) packed with the resin and placed close to a photomultiplier tube, provided a constant signal within ca. 1 min of a concentration change of free chlorine, a linear calibration graph between 1 × 10-3 and 2 × 10-6 M (the detection limit at a signal-to-noise ratio of 3) and an r.s.d. of 1.6% for 1 × 10-5 M free chlorine. The sensor was unique in being insensitive to chloramines and permitted free chlorine to be determined in tap water with no interference from chloramines and other compounds. © 1990.
引用
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页码:7 / 12
页数:6
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