CHOICE OF A REFERENCE STATE FOR EXERGETIC ANALYSIS

被引:31
作者
GALLO, WLR
MILANEZ, LF
机构
[1] Departamento de Energia-FEC, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, 13.081 Campinas, Sao Paulo
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0360-5442(90)90048-7
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
The concepts of thermomechanical exergy, chemical exergy, restricted dead state, and unrestricted dead state are described. A detailed discussion is presented on identification of the reference state. The influence of commonly-used methods on evaluation of the overall exergy is analysed. The effect of using a standard reference state is compared with that for a reference state in which the composition is defined according to the problem under study. Finally the second-law efficiency is defined and discussed for general control volumes and closed systems. © 1990.
引用
收藏
页码:113 / 121
页数:9
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