Nutrition in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A review

被引:62
作者
Rawal, Gautam [1 ]
Yadav, Sankalp [2 ]
机构
[1] Max Super Special Hosp, Resp Intens Care, New Delhi, India
[2] North Delhi Municipal Corp, Chest Clin Moti Nagar, New Delhi, India
关键词
cachexia; COPD; nutritional supplement therapy; under-nutrition;
D O I
10.1515/jtim-2015-0021
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Cachexia and muscle wasting is a frequent but partly reversible complication in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and affects the disease progression and prognosis. Weight loss in COPD is a consequence of increased energy requirements unbalanced by dietary intake. Nutritional supplement therapy has been shown to be effective for maintaining and improving the muscle strength and exercise tolerance in poorly nourished COPD patients, thereby decreasing morbidity and mortality. This mini review discusses the role of nutritional supplement therapy in the treatment of COPD.
引用
收藏
页码:151 / 154
页数:4
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