On Urban Heat Island of Beijng Based on Landsat TM Data

被引:10
作者
Jiang Zhangyan [1 ]
Chen Yunhao [1 ]
Li Jing [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Normal Univ, Coll Resources Sci & Technol, 19 Xinjiekouwai St, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
关键词
land surface temperature; Landsat TM; radiative transfer equation; urban heat island;
D O I
10.1007/BF02826743
中图分类号
TP7 [遥感技术];
学科分类号
081102 ; 0816 ; 081602 ; 083002 ; 1404 ;
摘要
Land surface temperature (LST) of Beijing area was retrieved from Landsat TM thermal band data utilizing a radiative transfer equation and the urban heat island (HUI) effects of Beijing and its relationship with land cover and normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) were discussed. The result of LST showed that the urban LST was evidently higher than the suburban one. The average urban LST was found to 4.5 C-circle and 9 C-circle higher than the suburban and outer suburban temperature, respectively, which demonstrated the prominent UHI effects in Beijing. Prominent negative correlation between LST and NDVI was found in the urban area, which suggested the low percent vegetation cover in the urban area was the main cause of the urban heat island.
引用
收藏
页码:293 / 297
页数:5
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