AGROFORESTRY SYSTEMS IN CHINA - A SURVEY AND CLASSIFICATION

被引:21
|
作者
ZOU, XM
SANFORD, RL
机构
[1] Department of Forest and Wood Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, 80520, CO
[2] Department of Forest and Wood Sciences and Natural Resource Ecology Laboratory, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, 80523, CO
关键词
agroforestry classification; agroforestry systems; agrosilvicultural system; agrosilvofishery system; agrosilvomedicinal system; agrosilvopastoral system; China; silvofishery system; silvomedicinal system; silvopastoral system;
D O I
10.1007/BF00122813
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
We classified agroforestry systems in China by system type and system unit. A system type is defined as a homogenous group whose major components are closely related economically, socially, and environmentally. A system unit is defined as a basic functional unit that reveals the specific biological relationships among the major components and requires similar management strategies and techniques. Seven system types and 26 system units are recognized in China. Among them, agrosilvofishery, silvomedicinal and agrosilvomedicinal systems have values unique to Chinese. Each system type is discussed in the context of its geographical extent in China, main species components, and system units. © 1990 Kluwer Academic Publishers.
引用
收藏
页码:85 / 94
页数:10
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Yield and qualitative traits of sugarcane cultivated in agroforestry systems: Toward sustainable production systems
    Schwerz, Felipe
    Elli, Elvis F.
    Behling, Alexandre
    Schmidt, Denise
    Caron, Braulio O.
    Sgarbossa, Jaqueline
    RENEWABLE AGRICULTURE AND FOOD SYSTEMS, 2019, 34 (04) : 280 - 292
  • [32] Biodiversity Function and Resilience in Tropical Agroforestry Systems Including Shifting Cultivation
    Lindsey Norgrove
    Jan Beck
    Current Forestry Reports, 2016, 2 : 62 - 80
  • [33] Functional complementarity: a review and a new methodological protocol applied to agroforestry systems
    Cedillo, Laura
    Alvarez-Anorve, Mariana Y.
    Lindig-Cisneros, Roberto
    Martinez-Ramos, Miguel
    RESTORATION ECOLOGY, 2025,
  • [34] Biodiversity Function and Resilience in Tropical Agroforestry Systems Including Shifting Cultivation
    Norgrove, Lindsey
    Beck, Jan
    CURRENT FORESTRY REPORTS, 2016, 2 (01): : 62 - 80
  • [35] Agroforestry Systems as Habitat for Avian Species: Assessing Its Role in Conservation
    Yashmita-Ulman
    Sharma M.
    Kumar A.
    Proceedings of the Zoological Society, 2018, 71 (2) : 127 - 145
  • [36] Decreasing uncertainties and reversing paradigms on the economic performance of agroforestry systems in Brazil
    Martinelli, Gabrielli do Carmo
    Schlindwein, Madalena Maria
    Padovan, Milton Parron
    Toesca Gimenes, Regio Marcio
    LAND USE POLICY, 2019, 80 : 274 - 286
  • [37] INFLUENCE OF WOODY SPECIES IN THE DYNAMICS OF WEEDS IN AGROFORESTRY SYSTEMS IN YUCATAN, MEXICO
    Tzuc-Martinez, Rodrigo
    Casanova-Lugo, Fernando
    Caamal-Maldonado, Arturo
    Tun-Garrido, Juan
    Gonzalez-Valdivia, Noel
    Cetzal-Ix, William
    AGROCIENCIA, 2017, 51 (03) : 315 - 328
  • [38] Effect of trees on colonization of intercrops by vesicular arbuscular mycorrhizae in agroforestry systems
    Kumar, Anil
    Shukla, A.
    Hashmi, S.
    Tewari, R. K.
    INDIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES, 2007, 77 (05): : 291 - 298
  • [39] THE AGROFORESTRY POTENTIAL OF COMBINED PRODUCTION SYSTEMS IN NORTH-EASTERN MEXICO
    STIENEN, H
    AGROFORESTRY SYSTEMS, 1990, 11 (01) : 45 - 69
  • [40] Selection for adaptation in multipurpose trees and shrubs for production and function in agroforestry systems
    Owino, F
    EUPHYTICA, 1996, 92 (1-2) : 225 - 234