INTRAMOLECULAR [4+2]-CYCLOADDITIONS OF NITROALKENES WITH OLEFINS .2.

被引：44

作者：

DENMARK, SE

MOON, YC

CRAMER, CJ

DAPPEN, MS

SENANAYAKE, CBW

机构：

[1] Roger Adams Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Illinois, Urbana

来源：

TETRAHEDRON | 1990年 / 46卷 / 21期

基金：

美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/S0040-4020(01)89054-2

中图分类号：

O62 [有机化学];

学科分类号：

070303 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

The intramolecular [4+2]-cycloadditions of di- and trisubstituted nitroalkenes with unactivated olefins are described. The cycloadditions proceed readily at low temperatures in the presence of SnCl4. The reactions are shown to be stereospecific in the preservation of dienophile configuration in the product. The configuration of the heterodiene controls the stereochemistry of the ring fusion but the selectivity is high only with trisubstituted nitroalkenes. The rate of cycloaddition of a cis dienophile is ca. 20-fold faster than a trans dienophile. The implications for mechanism and transition structure are discussed. © 1990.

引用

页码：7373 / 7392

页数：20

共 87 条

[1]

[Anonymous], 1984, 13 DIPOLAR CYCLOADDI

[2]

[Anonymous], 1984, 1 3 DIPOLAR CYCLOADD

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