KNOWLEDGE-BASED SYSTEM FOR CONSTRUCTION PLANNING OF HIGHRISE BUILDINGS

被引:32
作者
SHAKED, O
WARSZAWSKI, A
机构
[1] Israel Inst. of Technol City, Haifa
[2] Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Technion. Israel Inst. of Technol, Nat. Build. Res. Inst. Technion, Haifa
来源
JOURNAL OF CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT-ASCE | 1995年 / 121卷 / 02期
关键词
D O I
10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9364(1995)121:2(172)
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
The knowledge-based expert system for construction planning is part of an automated building realization process. The system uses an object-oriented representation of the building and production rules, routines, and functions to manipulate objects and to generate the construction plan. The building is represented by its zones, functional systems, and works. The procedural knowledge employs rules for the generation of activities and their dependences. The algorithms are employed to allocate resources and to generate the construction schedule. The algorithms reflect the different objectives of managerial decision making, such as least cost, managerial efficiency, or fastest completion. This paper presents the principles of the system, explains the structure of its knowledge base, and discusses various implementation aspects. It also includes an example of the application.
引用
收藏
页码:172 / 182
页数:11
相关论文
共 18 条
[1]  
Al Shawi M., Jaggar M.D., Brandon P.S., An expert system to assist in generation and scheduling of construction activities, Proc., CIB 90, Build. Economics and Constr. Mgmt, 2, pp. 375-384, (1990)
[2]  
Arditi D., Abulak Z., Line of balance scheduling in pavement construction, J. Constr. Engrg. and Mgmt, 112, 3, pp. 411-422, (1986)
[3]  
Darwich A., Levitt R.E., Hayes-Roth B., OAR PLAN generating projects plans by reasoning about objects, action and resources, Artificial Intelligence in Engrg. Des. and Manufacturing, 2, 3, pp. 169-181, (1990)
[4]  
De La Garza I., Ibbs C.W., A knowledge engineering approach to the analysis and evaluation of schedules for mid-rise buildings, Tech. Rep, 23, (1988)
[5]  
De La Garza J., Ibbs C.W., … Knowledge elicitation study in construction scheduling domain, J. Computing in Civ. Engrg, 4, 2, pp. 135-154, (1990)
[6]  
Echeverry D., Ibbs C.W., Kim S., Sequencing knowledge for construction scheduling, J. Constr. Engrg. and Mgmt, 117, 1, pp. 118-130, (1992)
[7]  
Kakhonen K., Lariba P., A computer program for generating and managing schedules for construction projects, Proc., 7th Int. Symp. on Automation and Robotics in Constr, pp. 311-312, (1990)
[8]  
Levitt R.E., Kartam N.A., Kuntz J.C., Artificial intelligence techniques for generation of construction plans, J. Constr. Engrg. and Mgmt, 114, 3, pp. 329-343, (1988)
[9]  
Monograph on planning and environmental criteria for tall buildings, (1981)
[10]  
Monograph on tall buildings and concepts, (1980)