A Conceptual Model for Mystery Shopping Motivations

被引:12
作者
Allison, Pamela [1 ]
Severt, Denver [2 ]
Dickson, Duncan [2 ]
机构
[1] Syracuse Univ, Dept Hospitality Management, 302 Lyman Hall, Syracuse, NY 13244 USA
[2] Univ Cent Florida, Rosen Coll Hospitality Management, Orlando, FL 32816 USA
关键词
Mystery shopping; grounded theory; motivations;
D O I
10.1080/19368623.2010.493077
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
This study addresses the need for more research regarding mystery shopping evaluations by conducting a grounded theory analysis of the motivations of mystery shoppers, integrating quantitative survey data into the results. First, a detailed literature review provided researchers with a guideline for volunteer and employee motivations. Next, a qualitative study using information from interviews with current mystery shoppers was conducted using a 3-stage grounded theory method of analysis. The results identified 14 dimensions of mystery shopper motivations, including: enjoyment, excitement, escapism, undercover aspect, impact, personal development, learning opportunity, discretionary compensation, nondiscretionary compensation, pride, exclusivity, prestige, client benefit, and mystery shopping company benefit. Finally, a model is presented showing these motivators as variables that are influential in the motivation to perform mystery shops.
引用
收藏
页码:629 / 657
页数:29
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