A GENERALIZED BIRTHDAY PROBLEM

被引:32
作者
MATHIS, FH
机构
关键词
BIRTHDAY PROBLEM; MATHEMATICAL MODELING; APPROXIMATION;
D O I
10.1137/1033051
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
A generalized version of the birthday problem is as follows. Suppose each member of a population independently receives a number of randomly selected from {1,2,3, ... , x}, and a random sample of size n is to be taken. If 0 < p < 1, what is the smallest value of n so that the probability that at least two of the sample have the same number is at least p? Both empirical modeling and approximation techniques are used to determine n as a function of x when p is fixed. An error analysis of the approximation is presented.
引用
收藏
页码:265 / 270
页数:6
相关论文
共 2 条
[1]  
KALBFLEISCH JG, 1985, PROBABILITY STATISTI, V1
[2]  
Larsen R.J., 1990, STATISTICS