Effect of Nitrite Ions on Steel Corrosion Induced by Chloride or Sulfate Ions

被引:5
作者
Cao, Zhonglu [1 ]
Hibino, Makoto [1 ]
Goda, Hiroki [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyushu Inst Technol, Dept Civil Engn, Concrete Lab, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka 8048550, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1155/2013/853730
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The influence of nitrite concentration on the corrosion of steel immersed in three simulated pH environments containing chloride ions or sulfate ions has been investigated by comparing and analyzing the change of half-cell potential, the change of threshold level of Cl-or SO42-, the change of threshold level of NO2-/Cl- or NO2-/SO42- mole ratio, and the changes of anodic/cathodic polarization curves and Stern-Geary constant B. The corrosivity of chloride ions against sulfate ions also has been discussed in pH 12.6, pH 10.3, and pH 8.1 environments containing 0, 0.053, and 0.2 mol/L NO2, respectively.
引用
收藏
页数:16
相关论文
共 30 条
[1]  
Al-Tayyib A.J., 1991, CEMENT CONCRETE COMP, V13, P123, DOI DOI 10.1016/0958-9465(91)90007-5
[2]  
ALAMOUDI OSB, 1993, CEMENT CONCRETE RES, V23, P139
[3]  
ALONSO C, 1990, ACI MATER J, V87, P130
[4]   The effect of calcium nitrite on the chloride-induced corrosion of steel in concrete [J].
Ann, K. Y. ;
Buenfeld, N. R. .
MAGAZINE OF CONCRETE RESEARCH, 2007, 59 (09) :689-697
[5]   Calcium Nitrite Corrosion Inhibitor in Portland Cement: Influence of Nitrite on Chloride Binding and Mineralogy [J].
Balonis, Magdalena ;
Glasser, Fredrik P. .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY, 2011, 94 (07) :2230-2241
[6]   CORROSION OF REINFORCEMENTS IN ARTIFICIAL SEA-WATER AND CONCENTRATED SULFATE-SOLUTION [J].
CHENG, TP ;
LEE, JT ;
TSAI, WT .
CEMENT AND CONCRETE RESEARCH, 1990, 20 (02) :243-252
[7]   Long-term effect of sulfate ions and associated cation type on chloride-induced reinforcement corrosion in Portland cement concretes [J].
Dehwah, HAF ;
Maslehuddin, M ;
Austin, SA .
CEMENT & CONCRETE COMPOSITES, 2002, 24 (01) :17-25
[8]   Environmental factors affecting the corrosion behavior of reinforcing steel III. Measurement of pitting corrosion currents of steel in Ca(OH)2 solutions under natural corrosion conditions [J].
El Aal, E. E. Abd ;
El Wanees, S. Abd ;
Diab, A. ;
El Haleem, S. M. Abd .
CORROSION SCIENCE, 2009, 51 (08) :1611-1618
[9]   STABILITY AND BREAKDOWN PHENOMENA OF PASSIVATING FILMS [J].
ENGELL, HJ .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 1977, 22 (09) :987-993
[10]   Effect of nitrite in corrosion of reinforcing steel in neutral and acid solutions simulating the electrolytic environments of micropores of concrete in the propagation period [J].
Garces, P. ;
Saura, P. ;
Mendez, A. ;
Zornoza, E. ;
Andrade, C. .
CORROSION SCIENCE, 2008, 50 (02) :498-509