Community Structures of Networks

被引:9
作者
Chen, William Y. C. [1 ]
Dress, Andreas W. M. [2 ,3 ]
Yu, Winking Q. [1 ]
机构
[1] Nankai Univ, Ctr Combinator, LPMC, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, CAS MPG Partner Inst Computat Biol, Shanghai Inst Biol Sci, Shanghai 200031, Peoples R China
[3] Max Planck Inst Math Nat Wissensch, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Networks; graphs; community structures; clique partitioning problem; graph partitioning problem; linear programming; integer linear programming; food webs; Zachary's karate club;
D O I
10.1007/s11786-007-0035-1
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
We present an approach to studying the community structures of networks by using linear programming (LP). Starting with a network in terms of (a) a collection of nodes and (b) a collection of edges connecting some of these nodes, we use a new LP-based method for simultaneously (i) finding, at minimal cost, a second edge set by deleting existing and inserting additional edges so that the network becomes a disjoint union of cliques and (ii) appropriately calibrating the costs for doing so. We provide examples that suggest that, in practice, this approach provides a surprisingly good strategy for detecting community structures in given networks.
引用
收藏
页码:441 / 457
页数:17
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