EVALUATION OF SOLUTE HYDROPHOBICITY BY REVERSED-PHASE HIGH-PERFORMANCE LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY USING AQUEOUS BINARY MOBILE PHASES

被引:29
作者
KAIBARA, A [1 ]
HOHDA, C [1 ]
HIRATA, N [1 ]
HIROSE, M [1 ]
NAKAGAWA, T [1 ]
机构
[1] KYOTO UNIV,FAC PHARMACEUT SCI,KYOTO 606,JAPAN
关键词
Capacity factor variation; Column liquid chromatography; Displacement model; Hydrophobic parameter; Organic modifier concentration;
D O I
10.1007/BF02317918
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The dependence of the capacity factor (k′) on the concentration of the organic modifier (D) in the aqueous binary mobile phase in reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography has been investigated to evaluate the hydrophobicity of the solute molecule. The r-values, defined as the slope of log k′ vs. log(1/D) plots, were measured for various solutes and related to the non-polar surface area and the partition coefficients. The r-value was found to be a good indication of solute hydrophobicity. Detailed investigation of the results allowed to consider statistically the molecular posture of the solute adsorbed onto the stationary alkyl ligand. © 1990 Friedr. Vieweg & Sohn Verlagsgesellschaft mbH.
引用
收藏
页码:275 / 288
页数:14
相关论文
共 57 条
[1]   SOLUBILITY OF NONELECTROLYTES IN POLAR-SOLVENTS .2. SOLUBILITY OF ALIPHATIC-ALCOHOLS IN WATER [J].
AMIDON, GL ;
YALKOWSKY, SH ;
LEUNG, S .
JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES, 1974, 63 (12) :1858-1866
[2]  
Ben-Naim A., 1974, WATER AQUEOUS SOLUTI, P363
[3]   SURFACE SILANOLS IN SILICA-BONDED HYDROCARBONACEOUS STATIONARY PHASES .2. IRREGULAR RETENTION BEHAVIOR AND EFFECT OF SILANOL MASKING [J].
BIJ, KE ;
HORVATH, C ;
MELANDER, WR ;
NAHUM, A .
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY, 1981, 203 (JAN) :65-84
[6]   THE MECHANISM OF SOLUTE RETENTION IN REVERSED-PHASE LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY [J].
DILL, KA .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1987, 91 (07) :1980-1988
[7]   GRADIENT ELUTION IN HIGH-PERFORMANCE LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY .2. PRACTICAL APPLICATION TO REVERSED-PHASE SYSTEMS [J].
DOLAN, JW ;
GANT, JR ;
SNYDER, LR .
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY, 1979, 165 (01) :31-58
[9]   PHOTOSENSITIZED OXIDATION OF METHYL LINOLEATE - SECONDARY AND VOLATILE THERMAL-DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS [J].
FRANKEL, EN ;
NEFF, WE ;
SELKE, E ;
WEISLEDER, D .
LIPIDS, 1982, 17 (01) :11-18
[10]   HYDROGEN-BONDING PARAMETER AND ITS SIGNIFICANCE IN QUANTITATIVE STRUCTURE-ACTIVITY STUDIES [J].
FUJITA, T ;
NISHIOKA, T ;
NAKAJIMA, M .
JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY, 1977, 20 (08) :1071-1081