MATERNAL IMMUNOCOMPETENCE .2. PROLIFERATIVE RESPONSES OF MATERNAL LYMPHOCYTES INVITRO AND INHIBITION BY SERUM FROM PREGNANT RATS

被引:26
作者
HARRISON, MR [1 ]
机构
[1] NIAID, IMMUNOL LAB, BETHESDA, MD 20014 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-3083.1976.tb03038.x
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Peripheral blood and splenic lymphocytes from interstrain (L .times. BN) or intrastrain (L .times. L) primigravida rats were equivalent to those from virgin L females in their in vitro DNA synthetic responses to paternal strain cells (BN), to unrelated allogeneic cells (ACI) and to the mitogen phytohemagglutinin (PHA). Heat-inactivated serum from pregnant L rats, when compared to serum from virgin or postpartum L rats, regularly suppressed the in vitro response of L lymphocytes to paternal and allogeneic cells. The response of L cells to PHA was not suppressed. The degree of inhibition was related to the final concentration of pregnant serum in culture, concentrations above 2% producing more than 80% inhibition of the mixed lymphocyte reaction. The inhibiting sera were not cytotoxic by a sensitive 51Cr release assay. Histoincompatibility between mother and fetus is not required for production of this inhibitory effect, since it is consistently present in intrastrain (L .times. L) pregnant rats. Among interstrain pregnant rats, the degree of inhibition is influenced by, but not specific for paternal-strain alloantigens. The proliferative function of thymus-derived (T) lymphocytes from pregnant rats is intrinsically normal, but the response to allogeneic cells can be altered by factors present in pregnant serum.
引用
收藏
页码:881 / 889
页数:9
相关论文
共 33 条
[21]  
PIGUET PF, 1972, J EXP MED, V136, P962, DOI 10.1084/jem.136.4.962
[22]  
PURTILO DT, 1972, LANCET, V1, P769
[23]  
Ramseier H, 1972, Transplant Rev, V10, P57
[24]   INHIBITION OF LYMPHOCYTE TRANSFORMATION BY A PLACENTAL GLYCOPROTEIN [J].
RIGGIO, RR ;
PARRILLO, JE ;
BULL, FG ;
SCHWARTZ, GH ;
STENZEL, KH ;
RUBIN, AL .
TRANSPLANTATION, 1971, 12 (05) :400-&
[25]   EFFECT OF MULTIPARITY ON HUMAN MATERNAL HYPERSENSITIVITY TO FETAL ANTIGEN [J].
ROCKLIN, RE ;
ZUCKERMAN, JE ;
ALPERT, E ;
DAVID, JR .
NATURE, 1973, 241 (5385) :130-131
[27]  
STOBO JD, 1973, J IMMUNOL, V110, P362
[28]   CELLULAR RECOGNITION IN-VITRO BY MOUSE LYMPHOCYTES - EFFECTS OF NEONATAL THYMECTOMY AND THYMUS GRAFT RESTORATION ON ALLOANTIGEN AND PHA ESTIMULATION OF WHOLE AND GRADIENT SEPARATED SUB-POPULATIONS OF SPLEEN CELLS [J].
TAKIGUCHI, T ;
ADLER, WH ;
SMITH, RT .
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE, 1971, 133 (01) :63-+
[29]  
Von Boehmer H, 1973, J Immunol, V110, P376
[30]   LYMPHOCYTE REACTIVITY TO SEROLOGICALLY UNDETECTED COMPONENTS OF MAJOR HISTOCOMPATIBILITY COMPLEX [J].
WIDMER, MB ;
ALTER, BJ ;
BACH, FH ;
BACH, ML ;
BAILEY, DW .
NATURE-NEW BIOLOGY, 1973, 242 (121) :239-241