CONTACT ANGLE MEASUREMENTS FOR ADVANCED THERMAL MANAGEMENT TECHNOLOGIES

被引:29
作者
Smith, Sally M. [1 ]
Taft, Brenton S. [1 ]
Moulton, Jacob [1 ]
机构
[1] US Air Force, Res Lab Space Vehicles Directorate, Kirtland AFB, NM 87117 USA
来源
FRONTIERS IN HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER | 2014年 / 5卷 / 01期
关键词
Wettability; Hysteresis; Interfacial Phenomena; Refrigerants; Oscillating Heat Pipe;
D O I
10.5098/hmt.5.6
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
This study investigates the wettability of fluid-solid interactions of interest for oscillating heat pipe (OHP) applications. Measurements were taken using two techniques: the sessile drop method and capillary rise at a vertical plate. Tested surface materials include copper, aluminum, and Teflon PFA. The working fluids tested were water, acetone, R-134a, and HFO-1234yf. A novel low-pressure experimental setup was developed for refrigerant testing. Results show that the refrigerants have significantly lower hysteresis than the water and acetone-based systems, which is thought to lead to better heat transfer in OHP design.
引用
收藏
页数:9
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