THE FRESHWATER MUSSELS ARE A GOOD BIOINDICATOR FOR MONITORING THE WATER POLLUTION BY HEAVY METAL (THE SAINTVICTOR-SUR-LOIRE LAKE, FRANCE)

被引:3
作者
Bilal, Essaid [1 ]
Guenole-Bilal, Issam [3 ]
Bounahkla, Moussa [2 ]
Iatan, Luisa Elena [1 ,3 ]
de Mello, Fernando Machado [4 ]
Doumas, Marc [1 ]
Tahri, Mounia [2 ]
Gallice, Frederic [1 ]
Graillot, Didier [1 ]
Piegay, Herve [5 ]
Lassoued, Najla [6 ]
机构
[1] Ecole Natl Super Mines, GSE, CNRS UMR 5600, F-42023 St Etienne, France
[2] Nucl Ctr Energies Sci & Nucl Tech CNESTEN, Rabat 10001, Morocco
[3] Romanian Acad, Inst Geodynam Sabba S Stefanescu, Bucharest, Romania
[4] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Geociencias, Posdoc Res, Brasilia, DF, Brazil
[5] Site ENS Lyon, UMR 5600 EVS, F-69342 Lyon, France
[6] Fac Sci Tunis, Dept Plant Biol, Tunis 1002, Tunisia
关键词
Heavy metals; freshwater mussels; Bioaccumulation; Bioindicator;
D O I
10.7904/2068-4738-V(9)-5
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
The study has focused freshwater mussels to determine the risk of water pollution. We have shown that freshwater mussels are a good bioindicator for monitoring over time this type of water pollution due to their ability to filter water from the river. The entire food chain (freshwater mussels, mollusc, shrimp, fish, birds and humans) is affected by the pollution. The Saint Etienne (France) has a large industrial and mining history. The end of these activities has given way to industrial wasteland and mine dumps. Leaching by rain industrial and mining waste may generate a very large urban pollution. Rivers (Ondaine and Loire) and lakes (Saint-Victor-sur-Loire) downstream of this zone are highly polluted by heavy metals.
引用
收藏
页码:5 / 11
页数:7
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