SOME FURTHER OBSERVATIONS ON THE SYSTEMS CELLULOSE TRIFLUOROACETIC-ACID CH2CL2 AND CELLULOSE TRIACETATE TFA CH2CL2

被引:6
作者
HAWKINSON, DE
KOHOUT, E
FORNES, RE
GILBERT, RD
机构
[1] North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina
关键词
CELLULOSE AND CELLULOSE TRIACETATE IN TFA-CH2CL2 SOLVENT MIXTURES; SOLVENT INTERACTIONS OF CELLULOSE AND CELLULOSE TRIACETATE IN TERNARY; MIXTURES;
D O I
10.1002/polb.1991.090291305
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
There is little or no trifluoroacetylation of cellulose dissolved in TFA-CH2Cl2 admixtures. Both cellulose and cellulose triacetate (CTA) are slowly degraded in the solvent. Cellulose forms a mesophase as low as 4% (w/w) concentration, but CTA has a much higher critical concentration, 20% (w/w), in TFA-CH2Cl2. The cellulose behaves as a rigid rod in TFA-CH2Cl2 (70/30 v/v) and its persistence length calculated using the lattice model approximates its chain length, presumably due to extensive interaction with the solvent. As expected, due to low polymer-solvent interactions, the persistence length of CTA in TFA-CH2Cl2 is only one-fourth the chain length.
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页码:1599 / 1605
页数:7
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