PATHOGENICITY OF ACANTHAMOEBA AND A CORYNEBACTERIUM IN THE RAT CORNEA

被引:49
作者
BADENOCH, PR
JOHNSON, AM
CHRISTY, PE
COSTER, DJ
机构
[1] STATE WATER LAB,BOLIVAR,SA,AUSTRALIA
[2] FLINDERS UNIV,MED CTR,DEPT CLIN MICROBIOL,BEDFORD PK,SA 5042,AUSTRALIA
关键词
D O I
10.1001/archopht.1990.01070030113040
中图分类号
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号
100212 ;
摘要
Acanthamoeba keratitis is a sight-threatening disease that is difficult to treat. The development of an animal model is necessary for many of the studies required to improve visual outcome in human patients. A rat model is proposed that is dependent on coinoculation of amebae and corynebacteria into the corneal stroma. The infective dose was determined for a virulent Acanthamoeba isolate and was used to screen 17 other isolates, including 7 from the human cornea. A total of 6 were infective in the rat cornea. The model should be useful for controlled in vivo studies of this intractable condition. © 1990, American Medical Association. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:107 / 112
页数:6
相关论文
共 26 条
[1]  
Badenoch P., 1988, MICROB ECOL HEALTH D, V1, P209
[2]  
BADENOCH PR, 1986, INVEST OPHTH VIS SCI, V27, P958
[3]  
CASTELLANI ALDO, 1930, JOUR TROP MED & HYG, V33, P188
[4]  
CULBERTSON C. G., 1959, AMER JOUR PATHOL, V35, P185
[5]   PATHOGENICITY OF SOIL AMEBAS [J].
CULBERTSON, CG .
ANNUAL REVIEW OF MICROBIOLOGY, 1971, 25 :231-+
[6]   GROWTH-CHARACTERISTICS, CYTOPATHIC EFFECT IN CELL-CULTURE, AND VIRULENCE IN MICE OF 36 TYPE STRAINS BELONGING TO 19 DIFFERENT ACANTHAMOEBA SPP [J].
DEJONCKHEERE, JF .
APPLIED AND ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY, 1980, 39 (04) :681-685
[7]  
DEJONCKHEERE JF, 1983, J PROTOZOOL, V30, P701
[8]  
FONT R L, 1981, Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science, V20, P8
[9]  
FONT R L, 1982, Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science, V22, P163
[10]   ISOLATION OF ACANTHAMOEBA FROM A CEREBRAL ABSCESS [J].
HARWOOD, CR ;
RICH, GE ;
MCALEER, R ;
CHERIAN, G .
MEDICAL JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIA, 1988, 148 (01) :47-49