MOLECULAR DESIGN OF A NEW FLUORESCENT BARBITURATE RECEPTOR - SENSITIVE DETECTION OF BARBITURATES THROUGH SOLVENT-EXTRACTION

被引:33
作者
AOKI, I [1 ]
KAWAHARA, Y [1 ]
SAKAKI, T [1 ]
HARADA, T [1 ]
SHINKAI, S [1 ]
机构
[1] RES DEV CORP JAPAN, ERATO, CHEMIRECOGN PROJECT, 2432-3 AIKAWA CHO, KURUME, FUKUOKA 830, JAPAN
关键词
D O I
10.1246/bcsj.66.927
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A fluorescent receptor, N,N'-bis[6-[4-(1-pyrenyl)butanamido]-2-pyridyl]isophthalamide (2), was synthesized to develop a sensitive host-guest-type sensory system for barbiturates. 2 aggregates in cyclohexane and the pyrene fluorescence in 2 almost disappeared because of aggregation-induced concentration quenching. The addition of barbital to the cyclohexane solution of 2, which induced the deaggregation of 2 through complementary complexation with barbital, increased the fluorescence intensity at 378 nm by a factor of about 70-fold. The barbiturates in water could also be sensitively detected by 2 based on a liquid (water)-liquid (cyclohexane) extraction technique. In this system, 2 was essentially selective for barbiturates and no fluorescence response was observed for guests including a hydantoin skeleton. The analogue of 2, which has the N,N'-di-(2-pyridyl) terephthalamide skeleton, was also investigated as a fluorescent receptor for dicarboxylic acids.
引用
收藏
页码:927 / 933
页数:7
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