Cohesion and leadership in individual sports: a social network analysis of participation in recreational running groups
被引:9
作者:
Hambrick, Marion E.
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机构:
Univ Louisville, Dept Hlth & Sport Sci, 2100 South Floyd St,SAC East 104J, Louisville, KY 40292 USAUniv Louisville, Dept Hlth & Sport Sci, 2100 South Floyd St,SAC East 104J, Louisville, KY 40292 USA
Hambrick, Marion E.
[1
]
Schmidt, Samuel H.
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机构:
Wilkes Univ, Sports Management, Wilkes Barre, PA 18766 USAUniv Louisville, Dept Hlth & Sport Sci, 2100 South Floyd St,SAC East 104J, Louisville, KY 40292 USA
Schmidt, Samuel H.
[2
]
Cintron, Alicia M.
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机构:
Univ Cincinnati, Sch Human Serv, Cincinnati, OH USAUniv Louisville, Dept Hlth & Sport Sci, 2100 South Floyd St,SAC East 104J, Louisville, KY 40292 USA
Cintron, Alicia M.
[3
]
机构:
[1] Univ Louisville, Dept Hlth & Sport Sci, 2100 South Floyd St,SAC East 104J, Louisville, KY 40292 USA
[2] Wilkes Univ, Sports Management, Wilkes Barre, PA 18766 USA
[3] Univ Cincinnati, Sch Human Serv, Cincinnati, OH USA
Team cohesion;
leadership;
participation;
social network analysis;
D O I:
10.1080/23750472.2018.1554449
中图分类号:
C93 [管理学];
学科分类号:
12 ;
1201 ;
1202 ;
120202 ;
摘要:
Sixty percent of recreational runners in the United States use running groups to participate in the sport. Within these groups, cohesion, or the process of working together to achieve goals and objectives, can develop. The purpose of this study was to investigate the levels of cohesion occurring among recreational runners using running groups to train for a running event. This study used social network analysis to assess task cohesion (achieving collective goals) and social cohesion (developing relationships among group members) in two running groups. The groups exhibited cohesion; task cohesion exceeded social cohesion. Informal leaders emerged alongside formal leaders in both groups. Running group organizers can use these findings to increase task cohesion and shared leadership in their groups. The results add to the few studies examining cohesion in individual sports and extend the application of social network analysis in sport research.
机构:
Sungkyunkwan Univ, Sch Med, Samsung Med Ctr, Dept Radiol, Seoul, South Korea
Soonchunhyang Univ, Seoul Hosp, Dept Radiol, Seoul, South KoreaSungkyunkwan Univ, Sch Med, Samsung Med Ctr, Dept Radiol, Seoul, South Korea
Oh, Eunsun
Seo, Sung Wook
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机构:
Sungkyunkwan Univ, Sch Med, Samsung Med Ctr, Dept Orthoped Surg, 81 Irwon Ro, Seoul 06351, South KoreaSungkyunkwan Univ, Sch Med, Samsung Med Ctr, Dept Radiol, Seoul, South Korea
Seo, Sung Wook
Yoon, Young Cheol
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机构:
Sungkyunkwan Univ, Sch Med, Samsung Med Ctr, Dept Radiol, Seoul, South KoreaSungkyunkwan Univ, Sch Med, Samsung Med Ctr, Dept Radiol, Seoul, South Korea
Yoon, Young Cheol
Kim, Dong Wook
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h-index: 0
机构:
Sungkyunkwan Univ, Sch Med, Samsung Med Ctr, Dept Orthoped Surg, 81 Irwon Ro, Seoul 06351, South KoreaSungkyunkwan Univ, Sch Med, Samsung Med Ctr, Dept Radiol, Seoul, South Korea
Kim, Dong Wook
Kwon, Sunyoung
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h-index: 0
机构:
Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Seoul, South Korea
Seoul Natl Univ, Interdisciplinary Program Bioinformat, Seoul, South KoreaSungkyunkwan Univ, Sch Med, Samsung Med Ctr, Dept Radiol, Seoul, South Korea
Kwon, Sunyoung
Yoon, Sungroh
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h-index: 0
机构:
Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Seoul, South Korea
Seoul Natl Univ, Interdisciplinary Program Bioinformat, Seoul, South KoreaSungkyunkwan Univ, Sch Med, Samsung Med Ctr, Dept Radiol, Seoul, South Korea
机构:
Sungkyunkwan Univ, Sch Med, Samsung Med Ctr, Dept Radiol, Seoul, South Korea
Soonchunhyang Univ, Seoul Hosp, Dept Radiol, Seoul, South KoreaSungkyunkwan Univ, Sch Med, Samsung Med Ctr, Dept Radiol, Seoul, South Korea
Oh, Eunsun
Seo, Sung Wook
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Sungkyunkwan Univ, Sch Med, Samsung Med Ctr, Dept Orthoped Surg, 81 Irwon Ro, Seoul 06351, South KoreaSungkyunkwan Univ, Sch Med, Samsung Med Ctr, Dept Radiol, Seoul, South Korea
Seo, Sung Wook
Yoon, Young Cheol
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Sungkyunkwan Univ, Sch Med, Samsung Med Ctr, Dept Radiol, Seoul, South KoreaSungkyunkwan Univ, Sch Med, Samsung Med Ctr, Dept Radiol, Seoul, South Korea
Yoon, Young Cheol
Kim, Dong Wook
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Sungkyunkwan Univ, Sch Med, Samsung Med Ctr, Dept Orthoped Surg, 81 Irwon Ro, Seoul 06351, South KoreaSungkyunkwan Univ, Sch Med, Samsung Med Ctr, Dept Radiol, Seoul, South Korea
Kim, Dong Wook
Kwon, Sunyoung
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Seoul, South Korea
Seoul Natl Univ, Interdisciplinary Program Bioinformat, Seoul, South KoreaSungkyunkwan Univ, Sch Med, Samsung Med Ctr, Dept Radiol, Seoul, South Korea
Kwon, Sunyoung
Yoon, Sungroh
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Seoul, South Korea
Seoul Natl Univ, Interdisciplinary Program Bioinformat, Seoul, South KoreaSungkyunkwan Univ, Sch Med, Samsung Med Ctr, Dept Radiol, Seoul, South Korea