The Functioning of Local Economic Activity Zones in Rural Areas of Greater Poland Voivodeship

The main aim of this work is a discussion about the conditions of creating, as well as the functioning rules of organized investment zones in the analyzed region. Furthermore, their influence on multifunctional progress and state of development are covered. The paper shows theoretical foundations of activity in areas where entrepreneurship is supported. Along with explanation of important definitions, a classification of economic activity zones has been created and their difference from special economic zones (SEZ) has been outlined. This work also presents characteristics and location of subject areas in the Greater Poland Voivodeship. Moreover, it approaches the topic of validity of creating the economic activity zones, basing on the consequences of their functioning. The results of research were compiled on the basis of the replies to questionnaires, which were distributed to all commune offices in Greater Poland Voivodship. The survey was attended by 127 communes. On their territory they have been identified economic activity zones belonging to the Special Economic Zones as well as independent ones. The part of the zones are active. They are different and vary in size, utilities, ownership of land and planning regulations.