Randomization tests for single-case experiments: State of the art, state of the science, and state of the application

被引:67
作者
Heyvaert, Mieke [1 ,2 ]
Onghena, Patrick [1 ]
机构
[1] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Fac Psychol & Educ Sci, Leuven, Belgium
[2] Res Fdn Flanders, Leuven, Belgium
关键词
Single-subject experimental design; Randomization test; Phase design; Alternation design; Statistical software;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcbs.2013.10.002
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
A single-case experimental design is a research design that can be used Lo evaluate the effect of an intervention for a single entity. There are two important schedules to include randomization into the design of single-case experiments: phase designs and alternation designs. We present these two schedules and provide a detailed example for each schedule. For both examples, we illustrate the use of a free software package that assists researchers in designing and analyzing single-case experiments using randomization tests. Furthermore, we discuss several additions (simultaneous and sequential replication designs; meta-analysis of single-case experimental studies) and alternatives (statistical and visual analysis methods). (C) 2013 Association for Contextual Behavioral Science. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:51 / 64
页数:14
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