COORDINATION OF OH END-GROUPS IN THE POLYMER ELECTROLYTE SYSTEM LIX-PPG FOR X=PF6-, BF4-, CLO4-, CF3SO3-, I-, BR- AND CL-

被引:25
作者
BERNSON, A [1 ]
LINDGREN, J [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV UPPSALA,INST CHEM,BOX 531,S-75121 UPPSALA,SWEDEN
关键词
POLY(PROPYLENE GLYCOL); INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY; HYDROXY END-GROUPS;
D O I
10.1016/0032-3861(94)90742-0
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
End-group coordination has been studied using poly(propylene glycol) with a molecular weight of 3000 (PPG(3000)) terminated with hydroxy groups. On dissolution of different lithium salts LiX in PPG(3000) for X = PF6-, BF4-, ClO4-, CF3SO3-, I-, Br- and Cl-, shifts of the OH stretching band were observed using Fourier transform infra-red spectroscopy. The size of the shift is dependent on the strength of the hydrogen bond formed between the OH group and the anion of the salt. A cation dependence of the OH stretching band was also found using KPF6. There are two dominating coordination structures involving the OH groups present in the samples. One is a solvent-separated ion pair where the anion and cation are separated by an OH end-group, and the other is an OH group coordinated both to the cation of the salt and to an ether oxygen from the polymer.
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页码:4848 / 4851
页数:4
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