RADIATION HARDNESS OF UNDOPED CSI CRYSTALS AGAINST HIGH-ENERGY PROTONS

被引：12

作者：

KOBAYASHI, M

IEIRI, M

KONDO, K

MIURA, T

NOUMI, H

NUMAJIRI, M

OKI, Y

SUZUKI, T

TAKASAKI, M

TANAKA, K

YAMANOI, Y

SUGIMOTO, S

ISHII, M

机构：

[1] UNIV TOKYO,INST NUCL STUDY,TANASHI,TOKYO 188,JAPAN

[2] SHONAN INST TECHNOL,FUJISAWA 251,JAPAN

来源：

NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT | 1993年 / 328卷 / 03期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/0168-9002(93)90666-6

中图分类号：

TH7 [仪器、仪表];

学科分类号：

0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;

摘要：

We compared radiation damages of undoped CsI for 12 GeV protons and for Co-60 gamma-rays between 10(4) and 10(8) rad. Degradation in optical transmission was similar in magnitude both for protons and gamma-rays; it is as small as 1-3% per 1 cm thickness at 10(4) rad, while it is as large as or larger than 5% above 10(5) rad. The above feature is different for BGO or GSO:Ce, whose radiation hardness is roughly two orders of magnitude smaller regarding protons than regarding gamma-rays. Recovery of damage is qualitatively similar both for proton and gamma-ray irradiations; spontaneous recovery is only partial and the annealing effect of UV exposure is negligibly small.

引用

页码：501 / 505

页数：5

共 16 条

[1] COLOR CENTERS IN CESIUM HALIDE SINGLE CRYSTALS [J].

AVAKIAN, P ;

SMAKULA, A .

PHYSICAL REVIEW, 1960, 120 (06) :2007-2014

[2] ABSOLUTE CROSS-SECTIONS FOR THE AL-27(P,3PN)NA-24 REACTION AT 28-GEV AND 0.8-GEV [J].

CUMMING, JB ;

AGORITSAS, V ;

WITKOVER, R .

NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS, 1981, 180 (01) :37-44

[3] HIGH-ENERGY ELECTRON INDUCED DISPLACEMENT DAMAGE IN SILICON [J].

DALE, CJ ;

MARSHALL, PW ;

BURKE, EA ;

SUMMERS, GP ;

WOLICKI, EA .

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NUCLEAR SCIENCE, 1988, 35 (06) :1208-1214

[4] SCINTILLATION PROCESS IN CSI(T1) .2. EMISSION SPECTRA AND POSSIBLE ROLE OF SELF-TRAPPED HOLES [J].

GWIN, R ;

MURRAY, RB .

PHYSICAL REVIEW, 1963, 131 (02) :508-+

[5] MEASUREMENT OF A CROSS-SECTION FOR THE AL-27(P, 3PN) NA-24 REACTION AT 12 GEV [J].

HIRABAYASHI, H ;

IKEDA, H ;

ISHII, H ;

KATOH, K ;

KONDO, K ;

TAINO, M ;

TAKASAKI, M ;

TOMINAKA, T ;

YAMAMOTO, A ;

ASANO, T ;

ASANO, Y ;

IGUCHI, Y ;

KUDO, H ;

MORI, S ;

TAKADA, Y .

JOURNAL OF THE PHYSICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN, 1982, 51 (10) :3098-3101

[6] SINGLE-CRYSTALS FOR RADIATION DETECTORS [J].

ISHII, M ;

KOBAYASHI, M .

PROGRESS IN CRYSTAL GROWTH AND CHARACTERIZATION OF MATERIALS, 1991, 23 :245-311

[7] RADIATION-DAMAGE OF BGO CRYSTALS DUE TO LOW-ENERGY GAMMA-RAYS, HIGH-ENERGY PROTONS AND FAST-NEUTRONS [J].

KOBAYASHI, M ;

KONDO, K ;

HIRABAYASHI, H ;

KUROKAWA, S ;

TAINO, M ;

YAMAMOTO, A ;

SUGIMOTO, S ;

YOSHIDA, H ;

WADA, T ;

NAKAGAWA, Y ;

OGAWA, M ;

ISHII, M ;

AKIYAMA, S ;

ISHIBASHI, H .

NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH, 1983, 206 (1-2) :107-117

[8] RADIATION-DAMAGE OF CSI(TL) CRYSTALS ABOVE 10(3) RAD [J].

KOBAYASHI, M ;

SAKURAGI, S .

NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 1987, 254 (02) :275-280

[9]

KOBAYASHI M, 1992, KEK92164 PREPR

[10] A NEW SCINTILLATION MATERIAL - PURE CSI WITH 10 NS DECAY TIME [J].

KUBOTA, S ;

SAKURAGI, S ;

HASHIMOTO, S ;

RUAN, J .

NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 1988, 268 (01) :275-277

← 1 2 →