PSEUDOMONAS-AERUGINOSA ANTIBODIES IN HUMAN-PLASMA

被引:0
作者
DOI, T [1 ]
YOSHIOKA, M [1 ]
NAKAJIMA, T [1 ]
机构
[1] GREEN CROSS CORP, CENT RES LABS, MIYAKOJIMA KU, OSAKA 534, JAPAN
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中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Plasma samples from healthy adults were examined for antibodies to the common protective antigen (OEP [original endotoxin protein]) by the passive hemagglutination (HA) reaction. The majority of them had an antibody titer of 60 or lower. 2-Mercaptoethanol (2-ME) treatment caused a decrease in HA titer down to 16 or lower in most of the cases, suggesting that the OEP antibody resides mostly in IgM [immunoglobulin M] and slightly in IgG. This finding was corroborated by gel filtration on Sephadex G-200. IgA is probably not implicated in the HA titer since IgA was HA negative. However, the detection of enzymatic activity by the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) suggests a possibility that OEP antibody resides in IgA. Antibodies to proteolytic enzymes, especially P. aeruginosa protease and elastase, were present, in most cases, at a titer of 16 or lower, as determined by the HA reaction. These antibodies are mainly IgM.
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页码:149 / 154
页数:6
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