ESOPHAGEAL DYSFUNCTION IN CHRONIC-HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS

被引：11

作者：

SIAMOPOULOS, KC ^{[1
]}

TSIANOS, EV ^{[1
]}

DARDAMANIS, M ^{[1
]}

BERECOS, C ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] UNIV IOANNINA,SCH MED,DEPT INTERNAL MED,DIV GASTROENTEROL,IOANNINA,GREECE

来源：

NEPHRON | 1990年 / 55卷 / 04期

关键词：

Esophageal dysfunction; Gastrointestinal abnormalities; Hemodialysis; Uremia;

D O I：

10.1159/000186006

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学（泌尿生殖系疾病）];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Esophageal motility was studied in 16 asymptomatic hemodialysis patients and 38 normal volunteers. The incidence of triphasic tertiary and biphasic contractions was significantly higher in the patients than in the control subjects (25 vs. 0% and 87.5 vs. 39.5%, respectively). The above abnormalities were recorded in the lower two thirds of the esophageal body. We suggest that manometric evidence of esophageal dysfunction is very common in such patients. Although the pathogenesis is unclear, uremic neuropathy of the vagus nerve and/or smooth muscle myopathy due to chronic uremia could be the causative factors.

引用

页码：389 / 393

页数：5

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