Vegetable Surface Sterilization System Using UVA LightEmitting Diodes

被引:19
作者
Aihara, Mutsumi [1 ]
Lian, Xin [1 ]
Shimohata, Takaaki [1 ]
Uebanso, Takashi [1 ]
Mawatari, Kazuaki [1 ]
Harada, Yumi [1 ]
Akutagawa, Masatake [2 ]
Kinouchi, Yohsuke [2 ]
Takahashi, Akira [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokushima, Grad Sch, Inst Hlth Biosci, Dept Prevent Environm & Nutr, 3-18-15 Kuramotocho, Tokushima, Tokushima 7708503, Japan
[2] Univ Tokushima, Grad Sch, Inst Socio Techno Sci, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Tokushima, Japan
基金
日本科学技术振兴机构;
关键词
UVA; LED; vegetable; surface sterilization;
D O I
10.2152/jmi.61.285
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Surface sterilization of fresh produce has been needed in the food manufacturing/processing industry. Here we report a UVA-LED (Ultra Violet A-Light Emitting Diode) system for surface sterilization that is safe, efficacious, low cost, and apparently harmless to fresh produce. To test the system, Escherichia coli strain DH5 alpha was spot-inoculated onto vegetable tissues, and treated under UVA-LED. Tissues were homogenized and bacteria quantified by colony-forming assay. Possible effects of UVA-LED on vegetable quality were evaluated by HPLC. Tissue weight changes were checked after treatment at 4 degrees C, 15 degrees C, and 30 degrees C. Bacterial inactivation by UVA-LED radiation was observed after a 10 min treatment and increased with increasing time of irradiation. The log survival ratio reached -3.23 after a 90 min treatment. Bacterial cells surviving treatment grew slowly compared to non-irradiated control cells. Cabbage tissue lost weight over time after treatment, and weight loss increased with increasing incubation temperature, but there was no difference between losses by UVA-LED treated and control tissues at any temperature tested. In addition, no differences of Vitamin C content in cabbage tissue were detected by HPLC after UVA-LED treatment. These results suggest that UVA-LED treatment has great potential for vegetable surface sterilization in the food manufacturing/processing industry.
引用
收藏
页码:285 / 290
页数:6
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