Nigeria's power sector: Analysis of productivity

被引:9
作者
Barros, Carlos Pestana [1 ]
Ibiowie, Ade [2 ]
Managi, Shunsuke [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tecn Lisboa, P-1249078 Lisbon, Portugal
[2] Univ Lagos, Dept Actuarial Sci, Lagos, Nigeria
[3] Tohoku Univ, Grad Sch Environm Studies, Aoba Ku, 6-6-20 Aramaki Aza Aoba, Sendai, Miyagi 9808579, Japan
关键词
Nigeria; Power sector; Productivity; Best-practice power plants; Technical efficiency; Input bias;
D O I
10.1016/j.eap.2014.02.003
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
Nigerian electricity market is characterized by inadequate electricity generation framework, compounded by lack of timely routine maintenances. This results in significant deterioration in plant electricity output. This study analyzes the productivity changes in the Nigerian power sector. Productivity increased on average in the power sector by the adoption of new technologies from best-practice power plants. The assumption of Hicks neutral technological change is found not to be suitable for the Nigerian power sector. This study finds that the plants are not using their capacity meaningfully, instead, there is a tendency to use labor. (C) 2014 Economic Society of Australia, Queensland. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:65 / 73
页数:9
相关论文
共 18 条
[1]   Productivity growth and energy consumption in the Nigerian manufacturing sector: a panel data analysis [J].
Adenikinju, AF .
ENERGY POLICY, 1998, 26 (03) :199-205
[2]  
Adoghe A. U., 2008, POWER SECTOR REFORMS
[3]   Examining the cost efficiency of Chinese hydroelectric companies using a finite mixture model [J].
Barros, Carlos Pestana ;
Chen, Zhongfei ;
Managi, Shunsuke ;
Antunes, Olinda Sequeira .
ENERGY ECONOMICS, 2013, 36 :511-517
[4]   THE ECONOMIC-THEORY OF INDEX NUMBERS AND THE MEASUREMENT OF INPUT, OUTPUT, AND PRODUCTIVITY [J].
CAVES, DW ;
CHRISTENSEN, LR ;
DIEWERT, WE .
ECONOMETRICA, 1982, 50 (06) :1393-1414
[5]   Biased technical change and the Malmquist productivity index [J].
Fare, R ;
GrifellTatje, E ;
Grosskopf, S ;
Lovell, CAK .
SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS, 1997, 99 (01) :119-127
[6]  
Federal Ministry of Power and Steel, 2006, REN EL POL GUID
[7]  
Fre R, 1994, AM ECON REV, V84, P66
[8]   Nigeria's electric power sector reform: what should form the key objectives? [J].
Ikeme, J ;
Ebohon, OJ .
ENERGY POLICY, 2005, 33 (09) :1213-1221
[9]  
Maloney Michael T., 1996, CUSTOMER CHOICE CUST
[10]   Environmental regulations and technological change in the offshore oil and gas industry [J].
Managi, S ;
Opaluch, JJ ;
Jin, D ;
Grigalunas, TA .
LAND ECONOMICS, 2005, 81 (02) :303-319