Anaesthesia in the obese child

被引:5
|
作者
Philippi-Hoehne, Claudia [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Leipzig, Dept Anesthesiol & Intens Care Med, Liebigstr 20, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany
关键词
paediatric anaesthesia; obesity; perioperative complications; airway obstruction; desaturation;
D O I
10.1016/j.bpa.2010.12.004
中图分类号
R614 [麻醉学];
学科分类号
100217 ;
摘要
The incidence of childhood obesity ranges today from approximately 8% to 17%, and is an increasing issue in developed and developing countries. This disease will become increasingly significant in paediatric anaesthesia. Obese children not only have anaesthesia-relevant co-existing diseases, that are, asthma and hypertension, but also have a higher incidence of anaesthesia-related complication. This review covers current definition and some epidemiology of childhood obesity. It summarises potential co-morbidities and provides details for preoperative evaluation, anaesthetic management and prevention of perioperative complications. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:53 / 60
页数:8
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