INTERCOMPARISONS OF THE SOLAR IRRADIANCE MEASUREMENTS FROM THE NIMBUS-7 SBUV, THE NOAA-9 AND NOAA-11 SBUV/2, AND THE STS-34 SSBUV INSTRUMENTS - A PRELIMINARY-STUDY

被引:10
作者
CEBULA, RP
DELAND, MT
HILSENRATH, E
SCHLESINGER, BM
HUDSON, RD
HEATH, DF
机构
[1] NASA,GODDARD SPACE FLIGHT CTR,GREENBELT,MD 21771
[2] SCI APPLICAT RES,LANHAM,MD 20706
来源
JOURNAL OF ATMOSPHERIC AND TERRESTRIAL PHYSICS | 1991年 / 53卷 / 11-12期
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0021-9169(91)90044-8
中图分类号
P4 [大气科学(气象学)];
学科分类号
0706 ; 070601 ;
摘要
Solar irradiance measurements in the spectral range 160-400 nm at approximately 0.15-0.20 nm intervals and at 1 nm resolution have been made by Solar Backscatter Ultraviolet (SBUV) series instruments continually since November 1978. Solar irradiance data from the Nimbus-7 SBUV satellite instrument, the SBUV/2 instruments on the NOAA-9 and NOAA-11 satellites, and the October 1989 flight (STS-34) of the Shuttle SBUV (SSBUV) instrument are presented and intercompared. Uncertainties in the instruments' absolute and long-term radiometric calibrations, which vary among the four instruments, are discussed. Comparisons of the initial, or 'day 1', solar spectra from the four instruments shows agreements to within approximately 10%, with spectral biases on the order of +/- 4%. Irradiances measured by the two NOAA instruments and SSBUV agree to within about 5% overall from 270 to 360 nm, with spectral biases on the order of about +/- 2%; the Nimbus-7 SBUV irradiances are an additional 5-10% lower in this region than those measured by the other three instruments.
引用
收藏
页码:993 / 997
页数:5
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