Hepatoprotective Activity of Methanol Extract of Melastoma malabathricum Leaf in Rats

被引:10
作者
Kamisan, Farah Hidayah [1 ]
Yahya, Farhana [1 ]
Ismail, Noor Aisyah [1 ]
Din, Syafawati Shamsahal [1 ]
Mamat, Siti Syariah [1 ]
Zabidi, Zalina [1 ]
Zainulddin, Wan Noraziemah Wan [1 ]
Mohtarrudin, Norhafizah [2 ]
Husain, Hadijah [3 ]
Ahmad, Zuraini [1 ]
Zakaria, Zainul Amiruddin [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Putra Malaysia, Dept Biomed Sci, Fac Med & Hlth Sci, Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia
[2] Univ Putra Malaysia, Fac Med & Hlth Sci, Dept Pathol, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
[3] Malaysian Agr Res Inst MARDI, Biotechnol Res Ctr, Ctr Food Technol Res, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
[4] Univ Teknol MARA, Fac Pharm, Pharmacogen Ctr PROMISE, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
关键词
hepatoprotective activity; in vivo; leaves; Melastoma malabathricum; Melastomaceae; methanol extract;
D O I
10.1016/j.jams.2012.08.002
中图分类号
R [医药、卫生];
学科分类号
10 ;
摘要
The present study aimed to determine the hepatoprotective activity of a methanol extract of Melastomamalabathricum leaves (MEMM) using two established rat models. Ten groups of rats (n = 6) were given a once-daily administration of 10% dimethyl sulfoxide (negative control), 200 mg/kg silymarin (positive control), or MEMM (50, 250, or 500 mg/kg) for 7 days followed by induction of hepatotoxicity either using paracetamol or carbon tetrachloride. Blood samples and livers were collected for biochemical and microscopic analysis. Based on the results obtained, MEMM exhibited a significant (p < 0.05) hepatoprotective activity against both inducers, as indicated by an improvement in the liver function test. These observations were supported by the histologic findings. In conclusion, M. malabathricum leaves possessed hepatoprotective activity, which could be linked to their phytochemical constituents and antioxidant activity; this therefore requires further in-depth studies.
引用
收藏
页码:52 / 55
页数:4
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