FERROMAGNETIC SPIN-WAVE THEORY IN THE MULTIBAND HUBBARD-MODEL HAVING A FLAT-BAND

被引:69
作者
KUSAKABE, K
AOKI, H
机构
[1] Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Hongo
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.72.144
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The peculiar effect of electron correlation in multiband systems is illustrated for the recently proposed ferromagnetism in a Hubbard model having flat bands. Despite the flatness of the band, an acoustic spin-wave mode with a finite stiffness exists along with optical modes below a Stoner gap. The relevant energy (gap and stiffness) transmutes from the Hubbard U in the weak-coupling limit to t (transfer integral) in the strong-coupling limit. This implies a stable itinerant ferromagnetism with finite band widths.
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页码:144 / 147
页数:4
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