A STUDY OF THE PHOTODECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS OF AN ACYLPHOSPHINE OXIDE AND 2,2-DIMETHOXY-2-PHENYLACETOPHENONE

被引:23
作者
BAXTER, JE
DAVIDSON, RS
HAGEMAN, HJ
HAKVOORT, GTM
OVEREEM, T
机构
[1] CITY UNIV LONDON,DEPT CHEM,NORTHAMPTON SQ,LONDON EC1V 0HB,ENGLAND
[2] AKZO RES LABS,ARNHEM,NETHERLANDS
关键词
Amines - Chromatographic Analysis--Applications - Organic Compounds--Decomposition - Polymethyl Methacrylate--Curing - Ultraviolet Radiation--Applications;
D O I
10.1016/0032-3861(88)90264-9
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The photodecomposition of 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyldiphenylphosphine oxide and 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone was investigated under normal ultraviolet curing conditions. The rate of formation and the identity of the many photodecomposition products produced by each photoinitiator were similar, whether amines (triethylamine or N-methyldiethanolamine) were present or not. Experimental evidence indicates that the role of amines is predominantly one of oxygen scavenger. It was also established that the shelf-life (stability) of the photoinitiator 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyldiphenylphosphine oxide is short when present in an epoxydiacrylate/N-methyldiethanolamine ultraviolet curable formulation. The decomposition products identified indicated that this is due to the occurrence of transesterification and hydrolysis reactions.
引用
收藏
页码:1575 / 1580
页数:6
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