Branching innovation, recombinant innovation, and endogenous technological transitions

被引:50
作者
Frenken, Koen [1 ]
Izquierdo, Luis R. [2 ]
Zeppini, Paolo [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Eindhoven Univ Technol, Sch Innovat Sci, Eindhoven, Netherlands
[2] Univ Burgos, Burgos, Spain
[3] Univ Amsterdam, Fac Econ & Business, CeNDEF, Amsterdam, Netherlands
关键词
Lock-in; Network externalities; Punctuated change; Switching costs; Variety;
D O I
10.1016/j.eist.2012.06.001
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
We propose a model of technological transitions based on two different types of innovations. Branching innovations refer to technological improvements along a particular path, while recombinant innovations represent fusions of multiple paths. Recombinant innovations create "short-cuts" which reduce switching costs allowing agents to escape a technological lock-in. As a result, recombinant innovations speed up technological progress allowing transitions that are impossible with only branching innovations. Our model replicates some stylised facts of technological change, such as technological lock-in, experimental failure, punctuated change and irreversibility. Furthermore, an extensive simulation experiment suggests that there is an optimal rate of innovation, which is strongly correlated with the number of recombination innovations. This underlines the pivotal role of technological variety as a seed for recombinant innovation leading to technological transitions. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:25 / 35
页数:11
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