CONSUMPTION OF ALCOHOL, COFFEE, AND TOBACCO, AND GASTRIC-CANCER IN SPAIN

被引：53
作者：
AGUDO, A
GONZALEZ, CA
MARCOS, G
SANZ, M
SAIGI, E
VERGE, J
BOLEDA, M
ORTEGO, J
机构：
来源：
CANCER CAUSES & CONTROL | 1992年 / 3卷 / 02期
关键词：
ALCOHOL; CASE-CONTROL STUDIES; COFFEE; GASTRIC CANCER; SPAIN; TOBACCO SMOKING;
D O I：
10.1007/BF00051653
中图分类号：
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号：
100214 ;
摘要：
A case-control study on gastric cancer was carried out between 1987 and 1989 in four regions of Spain. Three hundred and fifty-four cases of histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma were included (235 men and 119 women). For each case, a control was selected, matched by sex, age, and area of residence, from the same hospital as the case. No association was observed with smoking, nor with the consumption of coffee or tea. The usual consumption of alcohol was associated with gastric cancer in men (odds ratio = 1.54, 95 percent confidence interval = 1.03-2.31), but there was no dose-response relationship. No association was observed in women. All estimations were carried out taking into account the effect of the dietary factors associated with gastric cancer. In accordance with previous evidence, the association observed between gastric cancer and alcohol appears not to be causal.
引用
收藏
页码：137 / 143
页数：7
相关论文
共 37 条
[21]  
Ferraroni M., Negri E., La Vecchia C., D'Avanzo B., Franceschi S., Socioeconomic indicators, tobacco and alcohol in the aetiology of digestive tract neoplasms, Int J Epidemiol, 18, pp. 556-62, (1989)
[22]  
Wynder E.L., Kmet J., Dungal N., Et al., An epidemiological investigation of gastric cancer, Cancer, 16, pp. 1461-96, (1963)
[23]  
Haenszel W., Kurihara M., Locke F.B., Shimuzu K., Segi M., Stomach cancer in Japan, JNCI, 56, pp. 265-78, (1976)
[24]  
Jedrychowski W., Wahrendorf J., Popiela T., Rachtan J., A case-control study of dietary factors and stomach cancer risk in Poland, Int J Cancer, 38, pp. 837-42, (1986)
[25]  
Pollack E.S., Nomura A.M., Heilbrun L.K., Stemmerman G.N., Green S.B., Prospective study of alcohol consumption and cancer, N Engl J Med, 310, pp. 617-21, (1984)
[26]  
Boeing H., Frentzel-Beyme R., Berger M., Et al., Case-control study on stomach cancer in Germany, Int J Cancer, 47, pp. 858-64, (1991)
[27]  
Lopez-Abente G., Escolar A., Errezola M., Atlas del Cancer 090 en España, (1984)
[28]  
Gonzalez C.A., Sanz J.M., Marcos G., Et al., Dietary factors and stomach cancer in Spain: a multicenter case-control study, International Journal of Cancer, 49, pp. 513-9, (1991)
[29]  
Jimenez A., Cervera P., Bacardi M., Tabla de Composición de Alimentos, (1988)
[30]  
Breslow N.E., Day N.E., Statistical Methods in Cancer Research. Vol 1. The Analysis of Case-Control Studies, (1980)
1234