Shaking on Standing: A Critical Review

被引：25

作者：

Erro, Roberto ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Bhatia, Kailash P. ^{[1
]}

Cordivari, Carla ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] UCL, Inst Neurol, Sobell Dept Motor Neurosci & Movement Disorder, Queen Sq, London WC1N 3BG, England

[2] Univ Verona, Dipartimento Sci Neurolog & Movimento, Verona, Italy

[3] Natl Hosp Neurol & Neurosurg, Dept Clin Neurophysiol, London, England

来源：

MOVEMENT DISORDERS CLINICAL PRACTICE | 2014年 / 1卷 / 03期

基金：

英国惠康基金;

关键词：

orthostatic tremor; tremor; orthostatic myoclonus; essential tremor; Parkinson's disease;

D O I：

10.1002/mdc3.12053

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Orthostatic tremor is a rare condition, though its exact prevalence is unknown, which is clinically characterized by a feeling of unsteadiness or being about to fall on standing and which disappears on walking, sitting, or lying down. It is generally accepted that classic orthostatic tremor manifests with a high-frequency tremor (>13 Hz) of the legs when standing. However, a number of patients initially reported as orthostatic tremor did not actually have such electrophysiological features. It is our experience that there is a clinical spectrum of different conditions presenting as shaking on standing, and this highlights the importance of the electrophysiology to aid the differential diagnosis of these disorders. Here, we provide a critical review of the clinical spectrum of shaking on standing, along with demonstrative electrophysiological recordings of some of these conditions.

引用

页码：173 / 179

页数：7

共 63 条

[21]

Gates P C, 1993, Clin Exp Neurol, V30, P66

[22] Natural history and syndromic associations of orthostatic tremor:: A review of 41 patients [J].