A NOVEL DODECADEPSIPEPTIDE, CEREULIDE, IS AN EMETIC TOXIN OF BACILLUS-CEREUS

被引:2
作者
AGATA, N
OHTA, M
MORI, M
ISOBE, M
机构
[1] NAGOYA UNIV,SCH MED,DEPT BACTERIOL,NAGOYA,AICHI 466,JAPAN
[2] NAGOYA UNIV,SCH AGR SCI,ORGAN CHEM LAB,NAGOYA,AICHI 46401,JAPAN
关键词
BACILLUS CEREUS; CEREULIDE; EMESIS; SUNCUS MURINUS; HEP-2; CELL; VALINOMYCIN;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
A vacuole-formation substance, cereulide of Bacillus cereus, is an emetic toxin in animals. Both oral administration and intraperitoneal injection of cereulide caused dose-dependent emesis in Suncus murinus, a new animal model of emesis. Vagotomy or a 5-HT3 receptor antagonist completely abolished this emetic effect. Therefore, cereulide causes emesis through the 5-HT3 receptor and stimulation of the vagus afferent. We also found that our purified cereulide caused swelling of mitochondria of HEp-2 cells.
引用
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页码:17 / 19
页数:3
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